When my daughter was five years old, the same age as Princess Margaret Theresa in the painting Las Meninas by Diego Velázquez, I became obsessed with the painting. Indeed it was because my daughter was the same age, and with her long, blond hair bore a passing resemblance to the princess, that this compulsion began.
The Astronomer, the Princess and The Order of Things is the latest response to this painting in an ongoing project that began ten years ago. The multi-media installation, To Be King (2014) which re-imagines the court of King Philip IV in the Eastern Cape, South Africa, was my first engagement. This was followed by the exhibition The Santiago Cross: Invisible Trade (2015). More recently the exhibition Blueprint for the DisOrder of Things (2022) features the princess as a conduit for both creativity and disorder.
The moving and insightful essay by Professor Bronwyn Law-Viljoen, ‘The Dog in the Night: Christine Dixie’s Blueprint for the DisOrder of Things’, is a response to the exhibition and also includes a reference to the latest body of work The Astronomer. It is these two bodies of work Blueprint for the Disorder of Things and The Astronomer which make up this most recent exhibition. The Astronomer consists of collages and cyanotypes, each of the characters that appear in the painting Las Meninas is given an alternative identity, an identity that is part fiction and part drawn from historical references.
In Velázquez,’s painting ‘otherness’ is highlighted in the figure of the macrocephalous dwarf Maribarbola. In many portraits of dynastic children throughout Europe, the royal child was deliberately placed against the figure of a dwarf, thereby emphasizing, and making visible the hereditary right of royal lineage.
In my re-vision, Maribarbola becomes an astronomer, the character who has far-sighted vision. Instead of her place on the periphery of the painting, her status is reconfigured by making her the title character to this series. She is the one character that can see beyond the hierarchical, restrictive, and constructed charade that lies at the heart of the court and by extension, humankind. It is the dwarf-astronomer Maribarbarola who, looking through her telescope at worlds beyond the scope of the earth-bound court, moves to the foreground in this latest exhibition, The Astronomer, the Princess, and The Order of Things.